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Royal National Life-Boat Institution, For the Preservation of Life from Shipwreck

at , by the grace of God of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Queen, Defender of the Faith, gt all to whom these Presents shall come Whereas the late SIR WILLIAM HILLARY, Baronet; the late MR. THOMAS WILSON, Member of Parliament, and others of Our loving subjects, did, in the year 1824, establish Society by the name of " THE ROYAL NATIONAL INSTITUTION FOR THE PRESERVATION OF LIFE FROM SHIPWRECK," and which title was altered in 1854, and the said Society is now designated " THE ROYAL NATIONAL LIFE-BOAT INSTITUTION, for the Preservation of Life from Shipwreck," and of which Society We have become Patron.

And whereas it has been represented to Us, that the same Society has since its establishment sedulously pursued such its proposed object by establishing efficient Life-boats on the points of the Coasts of the United Kingdom most exposed to Shipwreck, and organizing and training crews ready to man the Boats at all times in case of Wreck, and by granting pecuniary Rewards to the persons who man the Life-boats or otherwise assist in saving life from Shipwreck, and by conferring Honorary Gold and Silver Medals for distinguished Gallantry in such service.

And whereas the same Society is supported by Annual Subscriptions and Donations, and other Contributions to its Funds, and has a funded property of £14,114. Is. Id. £3 per Cent. Reduced Bank Annuities.

And whereas in order to secure the property of the said Society, to extend its operations, and to place it on a more permanent basis, We have been besought to grant to ALGERNON PERCY DUKE OF NORTHUMBERLAND, Knight of the most Noble Order of the Garter, and a Vice-Admiral in Our Royal Navy, President; The Vice-Chancellor SIR WILLIAM PAGE WOOD, Knight, Vice-President; THOMAS BARING, Member of Parliament, Chairman; THOMAS CHAPMAN, Deputy-Chairman; SIR EDWARD GEORGE LAMBERT PERROTT, Baronet; JOHN BUNCE BONNEMAISON M'HARDY, a Rear-Admiral in Our Royal Navy; JOHN WASHINGTON, Captain in Our Royal Navy, and Hydrographer of the Admiralty; MONTAGUE GORE ; WILLIAM HENRY HARTON ; and GEORGE PALMER,* Governors of the said Society, and to those who now are or shall hereafter become Governors of the said Society, Our Royal Charter of Incorporation, for the purposes aforesaid: $j(ofo kttfffar gt that We, being desirous of encouraging a design so laudable and benevolent, of Our especial grace, certain knowledge, and mere motion, have willed, granted, and declared and Jo by these Presents for Us, Our Heirs, and Successors, will, grant, and declare that the said ALGERNON PERCY DUKE OF NORTHUMBERLAND, Knight of the Most Noble Order of the Garter, a Vice-Admiral in Our Royal Navy; The Vice-Chancellor SIR WILLIAM PAGE WOOD; THOMAS BARING ; THOMAS CHAPMAN; SIR EDWARD GEORGE LAMBERT PERROTT, Baronet; JOHN BUNCE BOXNEMAISON M'HARDY; JOHN WASHINGTON; MONTAGUE GORE ; WILLIAM HENRY HARTON ; and GEORGE PALMER, and such other of Our loving subjects as now are or shall hereafter become Governors of the said Society, according to such Regulations or * The foregoing are the names of those Governors of the Institution whose names were appended to the Petition to Her Majesty in Council to grant it a Charter of Incorporation.

Bye-Laws as shall be hereafter framed or enacted; and their successors shall, for ever hereafter be, by virtue of these Presents, one body politic and corporate by the name of " THE ROYAL NATIONAL LIFE-BOAT INSTITUTION, for the Preservation of Life from Shipwreck," and for the purposes aforesaid, and by the name aforesaid, shall have perpetual succession and a Common Seal, with full power and authority to alter, vary, break, and renew the same at their discretion: and by the same name to sue and be sued, implead and be impleaded, answer and be answered unto, in every Court of Us, Our Heirs and Successors, and be for ever able and capable in the Law to purchase, receive, possess, hold, and enjoy to them and their successors, any goods and chattels whatsoever, and as well those now belonging to the said Society as those which may be hereafter acquired, and also to be able and capable in the Law (notwithstanding the Statutes of Mortmain) to take, purchase, hold, and enjoy to them and their successors, a Hall or House, and any such messuages, lands, tenements, or hereditaments whatsoever as may be necessary .for carrying out the purposes of the Society, and as well those now belonging to the said Society as those which ma) be hereafter acquired, the yearly value of which, including the site of the said Hall or House, shall not exceed in the whole the sum of £2000, computing the same respectively at the rack-rent which might have been had or gotten for the same respectively at the time of the purchase or acquisition thereof; and to act in all the concerns of the said body politic and corporate as effectually, to all intents and purposes, as any other of our liege subjects, or any other body politic or corporate in Our said Kingdom, not being under any disability, might do in their respective concerns.

And We do hereby grant our especial licence and authority unto all and every person and persons, bodies politic and corporate, otherwise competent, to grant, sell, alien, and convey in Mortmain unto and to the use of the said body politic and corporate, and their successors, any messuages, lands, tenements, or hereditaments, not exceeding such annual value as aforesaid.

And Our will and pleasure is, and we further grant and declare that there shall be a General Meeting or General Meetings of the Governors of the said Society, to be held from time to time as hereinafter mentioned, and that there shall be a Committee of Management to direct and manage the concerns of the said body politic and corporate, and that the General Meetings and the Committee of Management shall have the entire direction and management of the same in the manner and subject to the regulations hereinafter mentioned.

And We do hereby also will, grant, and declare, that there shall be a President, Vice- Presidents, a Treasurer, Secretary, and Inspector of Life-boats of the said body politic and corporate, and that the Committee of Management shall consist of the President, Vice-Presidents, and Treasurer, adl not more than 40, nor less than 15 other Governors of the said Society.

And We do hereby further will and declare that the said ALGERNON PERCY DUKE OF NORTHUMBERLAND shall be the first President of the said body politic and corporate and the other persons now being the Vice-Presidents, and Treasurer, together with those of the Governors now constituting the Committee of Management, shall be the first Members of the Committee of Management, and shall continue such until the election of officers shall be made in pursuance of these Presents.

And We do hereby further will and declare that RICHARD LEWIS shall be the first Secretary of the said body politic and corporate, and JOHN Ross WARD, Captain of Our Royal Navy, shall be the first Inspector of Life-boats of the said body politic and corporate, subject in each case to the power of removal hereinafter given to the Committee of Management.

We do hereby further will and declare that it shall be lawful for the Governors of the said body politic and: corporate hereby established, to hold General Meetings for the purposes hereinafter mentioned, namely, That the President, Vice-Presidents, and the Treasurer, and other members of the Committee of Management, shall be chosen at such General Meeting, and that the General Meeting shall from time to time make and establish such Bye-Laws, and vary and alter or revoke the same as they shall deem to be useful and necessary for the regulation of the said body politic and corporate, and for fixing the number of the Presidents, Vice-Presidents, and Officers, and for the management of the proceedings and the estates, goods, and business of the said body politic and corporate, so that such Bye-Laws be not repugnant to these Presents or to the Laws and Statutes of this Our Realm, and shall and may also enter into any resolution, and make any regulation respecting the affairs of the said body politic and corporate that may be necessary and proper, Qnit We do further will and declare that a General Meeting shall be held at least once between the 1st day of January in every year and the 1st day of January in the year next ensuing ; and. all General Meetings shall take place at such time as may be fixed by the said Committee of Management, and that the present Regulations of the said Society, so far as they are not inconsistent with these Presents, shall continue in force until the same shall be altered by a General Meeting.

And We further will, grant, and declare that, notwithstanding anything herein contained, the Committee of Management shall have the sole management of the income and funds of the said body politic and corporate, and the power to appoint and remove the Secretary and Life-boat Inspector, and such other officers, attendants, and servants as the Committee of Management shall think necessary or useful, as also the entire management and superintendence of all the other affairs of the said Society, and shall and may, but not inconsistently with or contrary to the provisions of this Our Charter or any existing Bye-Law or Laws, or the Laws and Statutes of this Our Realm, do all such acts and deeds as shall appear to them necessary for carrying into effect the objects and views of the said body politic and corporate.

Provided always, and We do will and declare that the Committee of Management shall, from time to time, and at least once in each year, render to a General Meeting a full account of their proceedings, and that every Governor of the Society may, at all reasonable times, to be fixed by the said Council, see and examine the accounts of the receipts and payments of the said body politic and corporate.

And We do further will, grant, and declare, that no sale, mortgage, incumbrance, or other disposition of any messuages, lands, tenements, or hereditaments belonging to the said body politic and corporate, shall be made except with the approbation and concurrence of a General Meeting.

And We do further will and declare that it shall be lawful for the Committee of Management of the said Society, with the approbation and concurrence of a General Meeting, from time to time, to appoint any persons to be Trustees of any part of the property of the said body politic and corporate, and to make, or direct to be made, any Conveyance or transfer to such Trustees.

In witness whereof We have caused these our Letters to be made Patent. Witness Ourself, at our Palace at Westminster, this 24th day of April, in the Twenty-third year of Our Reign.

By Her Majesty's Command,